Biosphere Reserves in India

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There are 18 Biosphere Reserves in India . among which 13 Biosphere reserves in India find their place in UNESCO’s List of Man and Biosphere Reserves Programme

Number

Name of Biosphere Reserve

Location

Year
1NilgiriTamil Nadu , Kerala and Karnataka1986
2Nanda DeviUttarakhand1988
3Nokrek Meghalaya1988
4Great NicobarSouthernmost Islands of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
1989
5Gulf of MannarThe Indian part of the Gulf of Mannar between India and Sri Lanka [ Tamil Nadu ]1989
6Manas Assam1989
7Sunderbans West Bengal1989
8SimlipalOdisha1994
9Dibru-SaikhowaAssam1997
10 Dehang-Dibang Arunachal Pradesh1998
11 Pachmarhi Madhya Pradesh1999
12KhangchendzongaSikkim2000
13Agasthyamalai Kerala2001
14Achanakmar-AmarkantakChhattisgarh2005
15Kachchh Gujarat2008
16 Cold Desert Himachal Pradesh2009
17Seshachalam Andhra Pradesh2010
18PannaMadhya Pradesh2011

There are 13 Biosphere Reserves from India which are included in the ”World Network of Biosphere Reserves”

NumberName of Biosphere ReserveLocation Year
1Nilgiri Biosphere ReserveTamil Nadu2000
2Gulf of Mannar Biosphere ReserveTamil Nadu2001
3Sunderbans Biosphere ReserveWest Bengal2001
4Nanda Devi Biosphere ReserveUttarakhand2004
5Pachmarhi Biosphere ReserveMadhya Pradesh2009
6Nokrek Biosphere ReserveMeghalaya2009
7Simlipal Biosphere ReserveOdisha2009
8Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve Chhattisgarh2012
9Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve Great Nicobar2013
10Agasthyamalai Biosphere ReserveKerala and Tamil Nadu2016
11Khangchendzonga Biosphere ReserveNorth Sikkim2018
12Panna Biosphere ReserveMadhya Pradesh2020
13Cold Desert Biosphere ReserveHimachal Pradesh 2025

Q As of 2024 , How many Biosphere Reserves are there in India ?

1 18

2 12

3 19

4 20

Q Which of the following Biosphere Reserves was the first to be established by the Government of India ?

1 Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve

Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

3 Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve

4 Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve

Q Which of the following biosphere reserve is extended in three states of India?

1 Nilgiris

2 Gulf of mannar

3 Nanda Devi

4 Sundarbans

Q In which of the following states is the  Simlipal Biosphere Reserve located ?

1 Odisha

2 Assam

3 Madhya Pradesh

4 Meghalaya

Q In which state of India is the Seshachalam biosphere reserve located? 

Ans 1. Andhra Pradesh

 2. Kerala 

3. Tamil Nadu

 4. Karnataka

Q In which state of India is the Nokrek biosphere reserve located?

1 Odisha

2 Assam

3 Meghalaya

4 Andhra Pradesh

Q In which of the following states of India is “MANAS biosphere Reserve located?

1 Assam

2 Tripura

3 Manipur

4 Meghalaya

Q The Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve is located in which of the following states ?

1 Manipur

2 Sikkim

3 Assam

4 Kerala

Q How many Indian biosphere reserves are included in UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves ?

1 13

2 14

3 12

4 18

Q Which of the following biosphere reserves of India is situated in Meghalaya ?

1 Panna

2 Simlipal

3 Nokrek

4 Manas

Q The first biosphere reserve in India was established in which year ?

1 1983

2 1986

3 1989

4 1992

Q Which biosphere was declared as India’s 16th Biosphere in 2009 , noted for the conservation of Red Fox , Blue Rock Pigeon and Lammergeier ?

1 Cold Desert

2 Seshachalam

3 Agasthyamalai

4 Dehang Debang

Q Which biosphere of Southern Andhra Pradesh is home to many endemic species including the famous Red Sanders and Slender Loris?

1 Cold Desert

2 Seshachalam

3 Pachmarhi

4 Agasthyamalai

Q In which two states is the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve located?

1 Maharashtra and Gujarat

2 Kerala and Tamil Nadu

3 Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh

4 Gujarat and Rajasthan

Q Which bio-reserves of India are NOT included in the world network biosphere reserve ?

1 Sunderbans

2 Manas

3 Gulf of Mannar

4 Nanda Devi

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